Istanbul, Turkey04/23–06/23

Sabine Schwaighofer

After the “Corona years”, I finally embarked on my residency in Istanbul in April 2023 – instead of in 2021. Since my first stay there in 1997, I have been greatly attracted to Istanbul. During the past two decades, I was able to visit the city on short trips again and again.

Hence, I was overjoyed when I was granted a 3-month residency in Istanbul.

 

The studio is situated in a very central location, albeit on a hill, and cannot be directly reached by public transport – with the exception of taxis. In addition to its central location, the beautiful and spacious studio also offers enough space for visitors. The very nice doormen assist you attentively, but you can only speak with them in Turkish. People sensitive to noise should take along earplugs. Istanbul is noisy and several apartments of the building are let via Airbnb.

There are countless great restaurants and bars in the vicinity. Likewise, there are numerous shops of all kinds, a few supermarkets where you can buy all essentials as well as bakeries and pastry shops. Istanbul offers a plethora of foods and, above all, sweets.

 

In 2001, I had a residency in New York. Istanbul is vibrant in a similar way. Millions of people (16 milyon için çalışıyoruz – We work for 16 million people – is the motto of the city administration) are moving through the city.

I preferred to do so on one of the countless ferries going from Europe to Asia and back across the Bosporus and even to the Black See or the Princes’ Islands in the Marmara Sea or across the Golden Horn – Haliç – to Eyüpsultan, a place attracting many pilgrims.

 

My stay took place in a politically heated period that was exciting for everyone I met during the three months in multiple ways. Inflation was and still is enormously high. The rent of a friend quadrupled. Moreover, I found that religiousness was more visible than during previous stays – certainly also because I arrived during the Ramadan period.

 

Noteworthy political moments that occurred during my stay in Istanbul included two election rounds that, so to speak, had taken hostage of those who set their hope in the opposition alliance. Acquaintances were depressed and expressed their despair. Above all, the re-election of the governing party had further negative impacts on women’s rights and the queer community. Many queer people live and work in the Beyoğlu district where the studio is located.

 

Being a queer person myself, I can understand very well their worries and desperation, but I was also able to witness the fighting spirit, the anger and the resistance of many queer people during my stay. The strength of the queer communities’ resistance became manifest at two demonstrations prohibited by the government – the Trans Pride and Queer Pride in June. While hundreds of thousands of people were able to demonstrate and celebrate in Austria, the police blocked access to the area between Taksim Square and Tophane on the Istanbul Pride days.

Although I had wanted to take part in the demonstrations, I finally decided against it because I did not want to be arrested in Istanbul. A friend of mine was immediately arrested when he just approached one of the meeting places. Only twelve hours later, at 3 a.m., he was again released at the same time as many others. In particular, trans people were mistreated by the state.

Istiklal Avenue, which is usually frequented by thousands of people, was completely silent. Streets were closed until 11 p.m. Finally, the noise returned when cars were allowed to cross Istiklal Avenue again.

Between the two Pride demonstrations in June, the Champions League took place in Istanbul. Masses of soccer fans moved through Istiklal Avenue and its side streets. You hardly saw any policemen then. I would have hoped that UEFA had used this important soccer event to stand up for the rights of queer people and that, as a result, the Trans Pride and Queer Pride would have been permitted. But that did not happen.

Life is very hard for the queer community in Turkey and many think about emigrating. However, it is very difficult and, what is more, extremely expensive to get visas for “safe foreign countries”. And who likes to be forced to leave their homes, friends and families?

 

Thus, it was an unsettling period and even though I was right in the thick of it, I was a privileged outsider.

 

For my photographic-artistic work, I mainly was active outdoors.

Half a year has gone by since I returned, but the artistic process is not completed yet. I took hundreds of photos and meanwhile, I produced a portfolio. I have realized that I had found it difficult to concentrate on a few subjects due to the prevailing abundance. Just like each side street was alluring, my photo motifs were proliferating. Still, an architectural focus emerged and, as in earlier visits, the enormous variety of shops and the plethora of things offered for sale fascinated me again this time. In Istanbul you can probably buy everything and even more.

It was relatively easy to make contact with people and, thus, I also started taking pictures of people who I had just met. In contrast to a mobile phone, a camera apparently is more appealing and I was asked by some young people and men in the street to take pictures of them.

 

In these three months I got to know a great number of people and was able to intensify existing contacts.

As I was frequently out and about on my own, especially in the first few weeks, I was able to meet people from diverse fields. I owe special thanks to Silvia Neureiter, the director of the Avusturya Kültür Ofisi who invited me to many events and concerts and also offered to accommodate me in the guest house of the consulate in Yeniköy if there should be riots during and after the elections, which fortunately was not necessary. I also want to thank Thomas and Sabine Küper-Büsch who support the artists-in-residence on behalf of the BMKOES on site and whom I met regularly.

Many thanks also to my queer friends and artists Serkan and Selin who accompanied my throughout the three months and were fixtures of my stay.

 

A major part of the residency was dedicated to explorations. Istanbul boasts architecture from at least 1500 years.

The city is so huge and offers so much for all interests. It is exciting and full of adventures. Something is going on almost anywhere. Wherever people are, there are markets, shops as well as bars and restaurants.

Polite people who recognize you again after they looked you in your eyes once and contradictions that nevertheless complement each other somehow.

 

A personal highlight: I was able to dj in the queer club Şahika and was very happy to be an active part of the community for a short time.

 

Recommendation: KÖFN - Bi' Tek Ben Anlarım https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9TSf2k03HPA

1. My stay in one word: 
  Three words: time, adventure, freedom
2. Dos & don’ts in this place: 
  Be polite :-)
3. Things I miss since I am no longer there: 
  The energy. Almost anywhere you go, there is something going on. Kadıköy (on the Asian side), the Bosporus and the ferry rides, İstiklal Avenue. Having time for immersing into the city even more, especially into the queer world. Great shopping experiences, especially and also when buying groceries. Incredible abundance. Endless opportunities for discoveries. My new and old friends.
4. Where to shop great supplies: 
  Depending of your artistic needs, you can probably find absolutely anything. In case of specific media, also ask, for example, other/domestic artists.
5. What you should definitely bring with you from home: 
  Earplugs if you are sensitive to noise. Basic command of Turkish recommendable.
6. Concerning art at this destination and where I visited the best exhibitions: 
  At Arter and Depo (Tütün Deposu, very close to the studio), Istanbul Modern, Bomonti Merkez in Şişli, Müze Gazhane in Kadıköy Tophane-İ Amire Culture and Art Center just around the corner.
7. Around the studio – where I shop, drink my coffee and get the best lunch deal in walking distance: 
  There are unlimited options for shopping and eating out. One of my favorite spots (from the studio down Defterdar Street toward Tophane): the café above the Tophane-İ Amire Culture and Art Center. Nice team, great view. The (historical) Tarihi bakery, open around the clock, is next to the Firuzağa mosque around the corner from the studio. There is also a good vegetable and fruit shop in the vicinity: Yeşilçam Manavı. The Orka Süpermarket is also very nice. I often went to the Carrefour Supermarket (broad range of products). A discount card lies in the studio. Thai food at Az Cok Thai, Cafe Urban: queer & arty, very good food and very friendly service. The very inexpensive and nice Çukur Meyhane (rakı restaurant) is also nearby. Nice places and meyhanes in Asmali Mescit Caddesi (side street off Istiklal Avenue). Best go to meyhanes (meze, rakı ve müzik) together with friends. Near the studio: the relaxed Firuz Café in Defterdar Yokuşu on the way to Taksim or the nice SaVa Anatolian Breakfast House. Journey Café: higher prices, but very good food.
Take the ferry to Kadıköy (Asian side): countless good meyhanes often with live music. Visit the great and also inexpensive food market. Kuzguncuk quarter in Üsküdar (Asian side). Excellent pastry shop at the corner: Dilim in Icadiye Caddesi. Beautiful tree-lined street with many restaurants and bars. There are countless great places :-).
Mobile internet, e.g. at Vodafone in Istiklal Avenue (the number for WhatsApp remains the same in spite of a new sim card).
Cash withdrawals at a low fee at Halkbank (also close to the studio), without conversion.
Must-have: App for the ferries – Şehir Hatları
8. Where I like to spend the evening (dinner, drinks, best sound and networking opportunity): 
  At Ziba: great queer place with very nice staff and good music or at Banger (for parties) next door. The entrance to both is in the alley behind the Yapı Kredi Kültür Sanat (on Istiklal Avenue)Queer parties (usually techno & electronic music) at Şahika, Nevizade Sok.
No. 5, 6th floor. Downstairs bar, upstairs (open air) disco :-).
Concerts: e.g. at Blind (close to Istiklal Avenue and around the corner of Soyfalı Sokak) where there is one bar next to the other. There are unfortunately very high taxes on alcohol so that it is very expensive.
Take the ferry to Kadıköy: There are queer parties with drag shows at the Mecra, which is close to the ferry and in the middle of the meyhane quarter.
New: Sendika Beyoğlu (was not open yet when I was there, but also queer-mixed).
9. What would have been useful to know before coming here and starting my residency: 
  I have been well informed by the BMKOES.


Website resident:              sabineschwaighofer.net